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Inflammation and Cancer (B8)

Organizer(s): Raymond N. DuBois and Lisa M. Coussens
February 27 - March 3, 2005
Beaver Run Resort  ·  Breckenridge, Colorado
Abstract Deadline: October 27, 2004
Early Registration Deadline: December 27, 2004


Supported by The Director's Fund



This meeting took place in the 2005 season.

For a complete list of the meetings for the upcoming/current season,
see our meeting list, or search for a meeting.
Summary of Meeting
Chronic or recurrent inflammation is responsible for the development of many human cancers, including those affecting the liver, esophagus, stomach, large intestine, and urinary bladder [Coussens and Werb, [2002]]. Inflammation might influence the pathogenesis of cancers by (i) inflicting cell and genome damage, (ii) triggering restorative cell proliferation to replace damaged cells, (iii) elaborating a portfolio of cytokines that promote cell replication, angiogenesis and tissue repair [Coussens and Werb, [2002]]. Oxidative damage to DNA and other cellular components accompanying chronic or recurrent inflammation could increase risk by increasing the mutation rate. In response to infections, inflammatory cells produce a variety of toxic compounds designed to eradicate microorganisms. These include superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, singlet oxygen, as well as nitric oxide that can react further to form the highly reactive peroxynitrite. Some of these reactive oxygen and nitrogen species can directly interact with DNA in the host bystander cells, or react with other cellular components such as lipid, initiating a free radical chain reaction. If the damage is severe, these compounds can kill host bystander cells as well as pathogens, and can produce DNA damage and mutations among host cell survivors. As a consequence of an acquired defect in defenses against oxidant and electrophilic carcinogens associated with CpG island hypermethylation, normal epithelial cells may acquire a heightened susceptibility to oxidative genome damage in an inflammatory milieu, leading to neoplastic transformation and cancer progression.

Sunday, February 27
3:00 - 7:30 PM Registration Foyer
6:30 - 7:30 PM Refreshments Foyer
7:30 - 8:30 PM Keynote Address Peaks 4-5
Harold F. Dvorak, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Inflammation And Cancer Induce Neovascular Stroma By Common Mechanisms.
Monday, February 28
7:00 - 8:00 AM Breakfast Peaks 6-12
8:00 - 11:15 AM Innate Immunity and Malignancy Peaks 4-5
Alberto Mantovani, Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Innate Immunity and Cancer
Frances R. Balkwill, Queen Mary University of London, Barts and The London Medical School
The Role of Inflammatory Cytokines and Chemokines in Cancer Progression
Alison K. Bauer, Michigan State University
Short Talk: A Protective Role for Toll-like Receptor (TLR)-4 in Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT)-Induced Mouse Pulmonary Inflammation and Tumorigenesis
* Lisa M. Coussens, University of California, San Francisco
Innate and Adaptive Immune Interactions Promote Cancer Development
P. Charles Lin, Vanderbilt University
Short Talk: Expansion of Myeloid Immune Suppressor Gr+CD11b+ Cells in Tumor-bearing Host Directly Promotes Tumor Angiogenesis
Jeffrey W. Pollard, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Tumor-educated macrophages promote mammary tumor progression and metastasis
9:20 - 9:40 AM Coffee Break Foyer
11:15 AM - 1:00 PM Poster Setup Peaks 1-3
1:00 - 10:00 PM Poster Viewing Peaks 1-3
4:30 - 5:00 PM Coffee & Snacks Available Foyer
5:00 - 7:00 PM Inflammatory Stressors and Cancer Progression Peaks 4-5
Curtis C. Harris, NCI, National Institutes of Health
Radical Causes of Human Cancer
* Thea D. Tlsty, University of California, San Francisco
Epigenetic And Genetic Changes Control Tumorigenic Phenotypes and Occur In Vivo in Human Mammary Epithelia
William L. Farrar, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health
Short Talk: Interleukin 6 (IL-6) Regulates and maintains Epigenetic Silencing of Tumor Suppressor and DNA Repair Genes in Human Multiple Myeloma Cells
Kathy Helzlsouer, Johns Hopkins University
C-Reactive Protein Levels and Subsequent Cancer Outcomes: Results from a Prospective Cohort Study and Implications for Prevention
7:00 - 8:00 PM Social Hour Peaks 1-3
7:30 - 10:00 PM Poster Session 1 Peaks 1-3
Tuesday, March 1
7:00 - 8:00 AM Breakfast Peaks 6-12
8:00 - 11:00 AM Tumor Immunotherapy Peaks 4-5
Olivera J. Finn, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Premalignant lesions as targets for cancer vaccines
Brian P. Dolan, NIAID, National Institutes of Health
Short Talk: Dendritic Cells Acquire Functional Peptide-MHC Complexes from Necrotic Tumor Cells
Drew M. Pardoll, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Molecular Immunology and Tumor Immunotherapy
Ainhoa Perez-Diez, NIAID, National Institutes of Health
Short Talk: CD4 Cells Can Be More Efficient at Tumor Rejection Than CD8 Cells
* Glenn Dranoff, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Sequential Cancer Immunothherapy
9:20 - 9:40 AM Coffee Break Foyer
11:00 AM - 1:00 PM Poster Setup Peaks 1-3
1:00 - 10:00 PM Poster Viewing Peaks 1-3
4:30 - 5:00 PM Coffee & Snacks Available Foyer
5:00 - 7:00 PM Inflammation Fibrosis and Malignant Pathogenesis Peaks 4-5
* William G. Nelson, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Inflammation and Prostate Carcinogenesis
Michael A. Hollingsworth, University of Nebraska Medical Center
MUC1 and the Pathogenesis of Pancreatic Cancer
Anna Moore, Massachusetts General Hospital
Short Talk: UMUC-1 Tumor Antigen as an Imaging and Therapeutic Target
Dafna Bar-Sagi, New York University School of Medicine
A Mouse Model of Hereditary Pancreatitis: Insights Into The Initiation of Pancreatic Cancer
7:00 - 8:00 PM Social Hour Peaks 1-3
7:30 - 10:00 PM Poster Session 2 Peaks 1-3
Wednesday, March 2
7:00 - 8:00 AM Breakfast Peaks 6-12
8:00 - 11:15 AM Host Response to Pathogens and Soluble Mediators Peaks 4-5
* Martin J. Blaser, New York University School of Medicine
Helicobacter pylori diversity and interaction with gastric epithelial cells.
Bernhard Homey, Heinrich-Heine University Dussseldorf
Chemokine Receptors in Tumor Progression and Metastasis
Douglas McClain Noonan, Universitą degli Studi dell'Insubria
Short Talk: Inflammation Associated Angiogenesis: A New Potential Target for Tumor Therapy
M. Celeste Simon, University of Pennsylvania
Hypoxia, Angiogenesis, and Tumor Progression
Joseph S. Palumbo, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Short Talk: Mechanisms Linking Innate Hemostatic Factors and Innate Immunity to Metastatic Potential
Thomas Doetschman, University of Cincinnati
TGFbeta, Inflammation and Colon Cancer Progression
9:20 - 9:40 AM Coffee Break Foyer
4:30 - 5:00 PM Coffee & Snacks Available Foyer
5:00 - 7:00 PM Molecular Mechanisms for Cancer Prevention Peaks 4-5
Michael Karin, University of California, San Diego
The IKK Complex: Providing a Link Between Inflammation and Cancer
Ilan Stein, Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Short Talk: NF-kappaB Functions as a Tumor Promoter in Inflammation-Associated Cancer
George C. Prendergast, Lankenau Institute for Medical Research
Short Talk: IDO in Immune Suppression, Cancer, and Cancer Therapy
* Raymond N. DuBois, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
COX-2, Inflammatory Mediators and Cancer Prevention
7:00 - 8:00 PM Social Hour Copper top
8:00 - 11:00 PM Entertainment Copper top
Thursday, March 3
Departure
*Session Chair   †Speaker invited, not yet responded.



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